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Windows Forum / Virtual PC / October 2007

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Microsoft posts updated Additions for Linux, v2.0

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Richard Cardona - 23 Oct 2007 06:02 GMT
Virtual Machine Additions for Linux
http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?familyid=bf12642f-77dc-4d45-ae4e
-e1b05e0a2674&displaylang=en&tm


Version:    2.0
Date Published:    10/22/2007
Language:    English
Download Size:    2.9 MB

Overview
Virtual Machine Additions for Linux are designed to improve the
usability and interoperability of running qualified Linux operating
systems as guests or virtual machines of Virtual Server 2005 R2 SP1.

Now with support for SuSE Linux Enterprise Server 10

Microsoft is committed to testing and supporting many third-party
operating systems for use as guest operating systems on Virtual Server
2005 R2 SP1 virtual machines. To help make sure that you have a
favorable experience when you run third-party guest operating systems in
Virtual Server 2005, Microsoft Product Support Services (PSS) has
created a product support model for these third-party guest operating
systems. This support model is consistent with the support model that is
used for Virtual Server 2005 R2 SP1. Product support for the Virtual
Machine Additions will be provided through the normal support channels
available for Virtual Server 2005 R2 SP1.

Virtual Machine Additions information
To improve the interoperability between virtual machines running Linux
guest operating systems and Virtual Server 2005 R2, Virtual Machine
Additions are available for Linux guest operating systems. You can
install these Virtual Machine Additions components in your Linux guest
operating systems to improve the following operating system capabilities:

    * Guest and host synchronization for time synchronization, for
heartbeat generation, and for coordinated shutdown operations
    * Mouse driver
    * Display driver
    * SCSI hard disk emulation

Note: The SCSI hard disk Virtual Machine Additions component requires
Virtual Server 2005 R2 Service Pack 1 (SP1).

Qualified Linux guests:

Enterprise distributions

    * Red Hat Enterprise Linux 2.1 (update 6)
    * Red Hat Enterprise Linux 3 (update 6)
    * Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4
    * SuSE Linux Enterprise Server 9
    * SuSE Linux Enterprise Server 10

Standard distributions

    * Red Hat Linux 7.3
    * Red Hat Linux 9.0
    * SuSE Linux 9.2
    * SuSE Linux 9.3
    * SuSE Linux 10.0
Dave English - 24 Oct 2007 09:56 GMT
>Virtual Machine Additions for Linux
>http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?familyid=bf12642f-77dc-4
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>Language:      English
>Download Size: 2.9 MB

Thanks.

I see that the Virtual Server TechCenter page has been amended away from
Microsoft Connect towards Microsoft Downloads.

Hopefully someone will update the Microsoft Connect site, at least
putting something in the "news" so that people know 1.2 is no longer the
latest.

Regards
Signature

Dave English                      Senior Software & Systems Engineer
                             Internet Platform Development, Thus plc

Alexander Kaufmann - 25 Oct 2007 10:40 GMT
Really good news. But still no deb packages to install it on some
"unsupported" distribution like Debian.

And, on the "supported" RHEL still the kernel message "vmadd: license
type "proprietary" taints kernel". Why proprietary? Why not opensource
the Additions?

Just my 0.02 ?...
Mark Rae [MVP] - 25 Oct 2007 10:53 GMT
> Really good news. But still no deb packages to install it on some
> "unsupported" distribution like Debian.

Indeed. No Ubuntu either...

Microsoft claim to be "committed to testing and supporting many third-party
operating systems for use as guest operating systems on Virtual Server 2005
R2 SP1 virtual machines" - so far we have two: Red Hat and SuSE...

And still no official support for the Additions in VPC, though (for the most
part) they do actually work...

Signature

Mark Rae
ASP.NET MVP
http://www.markrae.net

Alexander Kaufmann - 25 Oct 2007 13:34 GMT
> Indeed. No Ubuntu either...

Well, Ubuntu is Debian.

> so far we have two: Red Hat and SuSE...

Nope! We also have W2K, W2K3, WXP etc. ;))

> And still no official support for the Additions in VPC, though (for the most
> part) they do actually work...

Well, I don't use VPC: for the desktop virtualization I'm using a well-
known product from Palo Alto ;)

A real problem is a virtualized Adaptec SCSI controller and a headache
with installing of the VMAdd-driver for it. That's why I use IDE
drives on Linux VMs.

BTW: Have you tried to install Ubuntu 7.10 server on VS? It starts,
though it's not able to find a... CDROM?!? And Fedora 7 doesn't start
at all.
Mark Rae [MVP] - 25 Oct 2007 13:54 GMT
>> Indeed. No Ubuntu either...
>
> Well, Ubuntu is Debian.

You know what I mean...:-)
http://www.ubuntu.com/getubuntu/download
http://www.debian.org/distrib/ftplist

>> so far we have two: Red Hat and SuSE...
>
> Nope! We also have W2K, W2K3, WXP etc. ;))

Not exactly "third-party", though - I guess OS/2 brings the total to
three...

>> And still no official support for the Additions in VPC, though (for the
>> most
>> part) they do actually work...

> BTW: Have you tried to install Ubuntu 7.10 server on VS? It starts,
> though it's not able to find a... CDROM?!? And Fedora 7 doesn't start
> at all.

I gave up with Linux on VPC / VS - too hard...

I now do all my Linux work on VMWare...

I haven't tried 7.10 yet - that's penciled in for the weekend...

Signature

Mark Rae
ASP.NET MVP
http://www.markrae.net

billybob jim - 25 Oct 2007 16:54 GMT
> I gave up with Linux on VPC / VS - too hard...

Mark, I'm curious as to what problems you're having. Other than
reconfiguring the video and adding the fix for the mouse I am having no
problems with Edubuntu 7.04 or 7.10. I have also tried Fedora and Suse
before and had good luck with them also. I haven't tried the last couple of
versions of Fedora or Suse so there may be issues there.
Mark Rae [MVP] - 25 Oct 2007 17:11 GMT
>> I gave up with Linux on VPC / VS - too hard...
>
> Mark, I'm curious as to what problems you're having. Other than
> reconfiguring the video and adding the fix for the mouse

Perhaps I was a little harsh by saying "too hard" and should have said
"haven't got time"... :-)

> I am having no problems with Edubuntu 7.04 or 7.10.

I've never tried Edubuntu, only Ubuntu...

> I have also tried Fedora and Suse before and had good luck with them also.

SuSE 10 worked pretty well under VPC, but I just can't get 10.2 to install
at all...

Signature

Mark Rae
ASP.NET MVP
http://www.markrae.net

billybob jim - 25 Oct 2007 17:40 GMT
>>> I gave up with Linux on VPC / VS - too hard...
>>
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> Perhaps I was a little harsh by saying "too hard" and should have said
> "haven't got time"... :-)

Ok, I definately undersatnd that.

>> I am having no problems with Edubuntu 7.04 or 7.10.
>
> I've never tried Edubuntu, only Ubuntu...

Edubuntu & Ubuntu are basically the same other than Edubuntu has a lot of
programs for K thru 12 bundled with it and has a lot of support for thin
clients..

>> I have also tried Fedora and Suse before and had good luck with them
>> also.
>
> SuSE 10 worked pretty well under VPC, but I just can't get 10.2 to install
> at all...

I think Suse 9.something was the last version of Suse I tried. I have a
friend that
says he can't get Fedora 7 to install but I haven't tried it. Most of my
free time (ha-ha)
is spent trying to get a single sign-on to Active Directory to work.
Bo Berglund - 25 Oct 2007 21:43 GMT
>I think Suse 9.something was the last version of Suse I tried. I have a
>friend that
>says he can't get Fedora 7 to install but I haven't tried it. Most of my

Fedora 7 works all right. It is just a pain installing. But I
described how to do it in a thread here about a month or so ago.
The thread subject was: "Fedora7 successful install in VPC2007", you
can search for it and get the details.

I also put my procedure on the web here:
http://web1.vattnet.com/cvstips/fedora/Fedora7InVPC2007.html

Maybe it can help someone else...
Benjamin Armstrong [MSFT] - 25 Oct 2007 16:53 GMT
Have you tried using the shell scripts to install the VM Additions?

Cheers,
Benjamin Armstrong
============================
Windows Virtualization Program Manager
Blog: http://blogs.msdn.com/Virtual_PC_Guy
Book: http://tinyurl.com/ysxcbm

This posting is provided "AS IS" with no warranties, and confers no
rights. You assume all risk for your use.

> Really good news. But still no deb packages to install it on some
> "unsupported" distribution like Debian.
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> Just my 0.02 €...
Jed - 25 Oct 2007 19:06 GMT
The install.sh shell script uses rpm to install the .rpm packages.  For
distributions such as Debian and Ubuntu, rpm is not available.

YMMV, but there is a package tool named alien which converts .rpm packages
to .deb packages.  You can then use apt-get to install the virtual machine
additions package(s) manually.  Without a package format your distribution
can understand and install, you're out of luck for now.  I have not
personally attempted to convert the .rpm packages to .deb packages via alien
myself, so I cannot vouch for its success.  "sudo apt-get install alien" will
install the utility on your system.

Jed

> Have you tried using the shell scripts to install the VM Additions?
>
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
> >
> > Just my 0.02 €...
Alexander Kaufmann - 26 Oct 2007 13:36 GMT
@Ben: Can we hope that MS will opensource the Additions?

@Jed: alien is a good thing, but IMHO it will not be able to convert
the "main" rpm, because it contains a module which must be inserted
into kernel. Maybe it's worth the effort to decompress the rpms;
extract the module and try to insmod it?
Richard Cardona - 27 Oct 2007 22:37 GMT
> @Ben: Can we hope that MS will opensource the Additions?

I second this!!  A subsiduary of EMC, you may have heard of, has
open-sourced their additions.  Perfect opportunity for Redmond to
support Linux the same way especially in light of WSV.

I would love for Linux to be enlightened from day one of Windows Server
2008's release.  Of course, Steve Ballmer might not agree.
Benjamin Armstrong [MSFT] - 26 Oct 2007 22:58 GMT
The shell scripts do not use RPM as far as I am aware.  Have you tried
using them?

Cheers,
Benjamin Armstrong
============================
Windows Virtualization Program Manager
Blog: http://blogs.msdn.com/Virtual_PC_Guy
Book: http://tinyurl.com/ysxcbm

This posting is provided "AS IS" with no warranties, and confers no
rights. You assume all risk for your use.

> The install.sh shell script uses rpm to install the .rpm packages.  For
> distributions such as Debian and Ubuntu, rpm is not available.
[quoted text clipped - 29 lines]
>>>
>>> Just my 0.02 €...
Jeffrey Tadlock - 29 Oct 2007 14:23 GMT
"Benjamin Armstrong [MSFT]" <benarm@online.microsoft.com> wrote in message
> The shell scripts do not use RPM as far as I am aware.  Have you tried
> using them?

The install.sh script does use RPM to install the Virtual Additions.  It
just checks the version and then installs one of the rpm packages depending
on what version it thinks you are running.

--Jeffrey
goodwill - 30 Oct 2007 15:54 GMT
I second this. We really need a working deb, it is really a big portion of
linux. It has been so long, and I tried to do alien rpm to deb with no luck-
we completely don't know how the installation is done so I don't think we
could find out ourselve. The result is Virtual PC is still a Windows only VM.
(I really wonder if there are anyone still using OS/2) Thats really
pointless...

if MS doesn't want to do it, at least they should open the source so the
community could do it.

> "Benjamin Armstrong [MSFT]" <benarm@online.microsoft.com> wrote in message
> > The shell scripts do not use RPM as far as I am aware.  Have you tried
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
> --Jeffrey
 
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