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Windows Forum / Windows 98 / Setup / March 2006

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Scandisk data

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Alan - 17 Mar 2006 19:13 GMT
Is it possible to access wherever Scandisk stores its information on bad
areas of disks to delete that information? I suspect that when I bought a
new hard disk a little while ago and transferred all my data to it, the copy
program I was using caused a write error to one area of my new disk.
Scandisk ever since has reported a error in one location which has never
changed since day one. I thought I would try and restore the bad area if it
is possible.
Thanks
Alan
Ron Badour - 18 Mar 2006 02:41 GMT
How to Cause ScanDisk for Windows to Retest Bad Clusters
http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=127055

Signature

Regards

Ron Badour, MS MVP for W98
Tips:  http://home.satx.rr.com/badour
Knowledge Base Info:
http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?pr=kbinfo

> Is it possible to access wherever Scandisk stores its information on bad
> areas of disks to delete that information? I suspect that when I bought a
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> Thanks
> Alan
Alan - 19 Mar 2006 10:50 GMT
Ron,
Thanks for that info. I followed the instructions but unfortunately the PC
froze about 1/3rd of the way through the disk scan. The displayed clock and
the sector count stopped and the disk activity LED was permanently on. I
have some questions to confirm I am doing this correctly.
- The article does not mention Win 98SE, is there any problem with this?
- I assume I have to run a "Thorough" Scandisk as against the "quick" one
for this to work?
- I have to run in "Safe" mode as "Normal" has to many restarts. Even "Safe"
mode is still generating restarts but does finish - is this OK?
- In "Thorough" mode should I tick the two options 'Do not perform
write-testing and Do not repair bad sectors in hidden and system files. I
didn't when it froze?
- The registry entry initial value is not as per the article although
accepts the changes OK. Any problem with this?

When I ran the Scandisk in "Thorough" mode before without changing the
Registry it ran to the end OK so I do not think there is too much of a
problem.
Thanks again for your help.
Alan
> How to Cause ScanDisk for Windows to Retest Bad Clusters
> http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=127055
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> > Thanks
> > Alan
Ron Badour - 19 Mar 2006 14:12 GMT
You seem to have done everything right.  You might want to change the
registry setting back to what it was so that scandisk at least performs as
it did originally.

One thing you might want to consider is checking out the hard drive.
Determine the brand of drive, go to the maker's web site, download their
diagnostic software, load it to a floppy drive and check out the new drive.

The restarts are a pain and could be a simple problem or even a Trojan or
spyware reporting back to its original source.
There are some tips here that might help:  See the defrag and scandisk
troubleshooters located here:
http://home.satx.rr.com/badour/html/how_to.html

If you are not using spyware software, here is my standard blurb:

Spyware/scumware/adware are causing numerous system problems.  I recommend
you download and use the following programs and consider removing everything
these programs identify.  Be aware that there are frequent updates to these
programs and you need to check for them before every use including the first
time.

AdAware:  http://www.lavasoftusa.com/software/adaware/

CWShredder:  http://www.intermute.com/products/cwshredder.html

Spybot:  http://www.safer-networking.org/

Signature

Regards

Ron Badour, MS MVP for W98
Tips:  http://home.satx.rr.com/badour
Knowledge Base Info:
http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?pr=kbinfo

> Ron,
> Thanks for that info. I followed the instructions but unfortunately the PC
[quoted text clipped - 37 lines]
>> > Thanks
>> > Alan
Alan - 21 Mar 2006 08:52 GMT
Ron,
Thanks for the information.
I am using spyware software and have gone through the options with no major
problems. I have book marked your web page to try and cure the restarts but
I do believe I have most points covered off. With regard to the disc it is
manufactured by Seagate and have now down loaded their Seatools diagnostics.
Unfortunately, only the basic test will run, the rest just freeze the PC. I
have contacted their help for advice and they suggest trying a new IDE cable
or if that makes no difference try the drive in another PC to see if the
fault follows it- which is not going to be the easiest thing to do. I can't
believe it is the drive so I might just try investing in a new cable. They
also mention it could be the motherboard (ASUS A7V8X-X) or the hard drive
controller. The motherboard is passing its diagnostics so do you know how to
test the hard drive controller?
Thanks again for your help.
Alan
> You seem to have done everything right.  You might want to change the
> registry setting back to what it was so that scandisk at least performs as
[quoted text clipped - 65 lines]
> >> > Thanks
> >> > Alan
Ron Badour - 23 Mar 2006 01:42 GMT
Alan,

As far as I know, the hard drive controller is tested by the BIOS and if
there is a problem, a notification is given.  Did you use the old ribbon
cable or the one that presumably came with the drive?   Does the new drive
require an 80 wire ribbon cable and, if so, are you using one?  I don't know
what to make of the hard drive testing OK on basic but freezing the PC on
advanced testing.  It seems like Seagate ought to know the answer to that
instead of blaming everything else in your PC.

Signature

Regards

Ron Badour, MS MVP for W98
Tips:  http://home.satx.rr.com/badour
Knowledge Base Info:
http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?pr=kbinfo

> Ron,
> Thanks for the information.
[quoted text clipped - 102 lines]
>> >> > Thanks
>> >> > Alan
Ron Badour - 23 Mar 2006 12:14 GMT
Alan,

I asked MVP Glen Ventura (aka Glee) to take a look at your situation and his
reply to me was:

I've been dropping in and reading that thread already.  I'd have some
questions for
him, such as: why does he think the "copy program" he used to transfer the
data from
the old drive to the new one, caused a write error?  It is quite possible
that there
is actually a bad sector on the drive there.  What copy program did he use
to
transfer the data?

The method he is trying, from the KB article you linked in the thread, is
not one I
have ever tried, and as the article states, it has the potential to cause
problems.
I don't think it is a good way to go about what he wants.  I have an actual
bad
sector on my IBM drive.  It occurred soon after I installed it, and was not
found or
marked by scandisk, but rather by the internal routines of the hard disk.  I
am not
sure if a surface scandisk even picks it up, although the third-party
defragger I
use, PerfectDisk, spots it right away.

The only ways I know to fix it, if it is in fact fixable, is to image the
problem
partition and then format it, using the /C switch with format, to retest bad
sectors; OR to image all my partitions and then wipe the disk, re-partition
and
format all with the /C switch.  After that, restore whatever images need
restoring.

I would be concerned that both scandisk and the advanced test of Seatools
are
freezing after making the Registry change described in the KB article.  It
doesn't
sound like he had a problem with scandisk freezing prior to that.  That
leads me to
believe that either there really is a bad sector, or he only thinks it is
frozen
because it is taking so long to test the sector.

If Seatools is freezing, perhaps have him try Ontrack Data Advisor instead:
http://www.ontrack.com/freesoftware/#dataadvisor

**************
**************

As you can tell, I (like Glen) suspect that the drive has a problem and you
would not be the first person to receive a drive that had problems--I got
one that was DOA out of the box.

Signature

Regards

Ron Badour, MS MVP for W98
Tips:  http://home.satx.rr.com/badour
Knowledge Base Info:
http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?pr=kbinfo

> Ron,
> Thanks for the information.
[quoted text clipped - 102 lines]
>> >> > Thanks
>> >> > Alan
Alan - 23 Mar 2006 18:42 GMT
Ron,
Thanks again for the ongoing support.
The copy program (Disc Wizard) was the one from Seagate and this drive is
now my master drive (60g). The original Samsung disc (13g) is now the Slave
on the Primary. I am not dual booting, I just use the Samsung as additional
storage. The reason why  I thought the problem may have occurred when the
disc was being copied is that the company I was working in when I
copied/installed the drive had some knowledgeable Windows software guys. I
mentioned what had happened to the new disc. They suggested at the time to
wait and see if any additional errors occur, if it did exchange the drive
and if it didn't then it was probably a corruption or the like during data
transfer. Re Glen's info on reformatting the bad partition, if I did go down
that path, how do you identify the partition? Also when the Scandisk froze
it was for over an hour. I didn't wait as long for the Seagate one but it
was at least 20 mins. I will gave the data advisor a go once I know I don't
have any other major problems.

I am still rather curious why the Seagate diagnostics are not working as
they should. Before I respond to them, I would like to confirm my logic.
I accessed the Seagate utilities at
http://www.seagate.com/support/seatools/index.html and downloaded the
Seatools desktop version, created the disks and this is the one that locks
the PC up on anything other than the basic memory test. (And this is running
in Command mode). The Seatools online test doesn't lock up the PC when it
runs but again is very selective in what it attempts to do. Selecting the
English version gives test options. The File System Check runs for both
disks and says minor problems with the Seagate drive. The Samsung being OK.
However, when I attempt to run the Drive Self Test, it doesn't find any
drives at all. Clicking help says that if no drives are shown it could
possibly mean incorrect drivers are installed or Windows has not configured
the Drive correctly. Looking at the Device Manager, both drives are there
under Disc Drive and are labelled Disc Drive individually as well.
Properties for both say no drivers are installed or needed. I have deleted
both drives in the Manager and Windows reinstalled no problem but with no
difference to the Seagate diagnostics. I have checked the cable for the
disks and I am using the one supplied with the motherboard and it is
80-conductor ribbon cable for UltraDMA/66/100/133 IDE Drives with the
correct colour coded connectors for the Master and Slave drives. I also
download and ran the Seagate utility to check/change the drive access speed.
It confirmed the Seagate running at 100 and the Samsung at 66.

Obviously something is not as it should be. The motherboard pasts the POST
OK and identifies both drives with the correct sizing, although in the case
of the Seagate it does not have the correct numbers for the heads/sectors.
Seagate literature says that this shouldn't be too much of a problem if the
reported drive size is correct. There is no problem with Windows Explorer
reading both drives. Have I missed something and should I be checking
anything else before going back to Seagate support to ensure the drives and
controller have been set up correctly?
Alan
> Alan,
>
[quoted text clipped - 159 lines]
> >> >> > Thanks
> >> >> > Alan
Alan - 24 Mar 2006 19:08 GMT
Ron,
Browsing the Seagate web site again, I see that there example of the Device
Manager for the disk drives actually shows the model number of the drive as
the entry. Mine just says Disc Drive. Is it just a simple matter of deleting
the entire disc drive entry in Safe Mode and letting Windows rebuild it or
should I be checking other areas first? Incidentally, the drives on the
secondary IDE are shown correctly!
> Ron,
> Thanks again for the ongoing support.
[quoted text clipped - 233 lines]
> > >> >> > Thanks
> > >> >> > Alan
Alan - 29 Mar 2006 08:47 GMT
Just to let you know that I ran the Ontrack DataAdvisor. It looks very much
like the Seagate software, so much so that it must have come from the same
source with all the graphics being near identical. The main difference is
that the Ontrack software ran ok. All the tests ran on both drives and the
surface scan successfully found some problems on the Seagate. It said the
surface scan failed, listed  Record 26030976 - 85 I/O failed. Not quite sure
what this means. I presume it is the bad sectors. Thanks again for your
support.
> Ron,
> Browsing the Seagate web site again, I see that there example of the Device
[quoted text clipped - 275 lines]
> > > >> >> > Thanks
> > > >> >> > Alan
Ron Badour - 29 Mar 2006 09:02 GMT
Thanks for the feedback.  Assuming that the drive is under warranty, the
next stop is Seagate's customer service.

Signature

Regards

Ron Badour, MS MVP for W98
Tips:  http://home.satx.rr.com/badour
Knowledge Base Info:
http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?pr=kbinfo

> Just to let you know that I ran the Ontrack DataAdvisor. It looks very
> much
[quoted text clipped - 345 lines]
>> > > >> >> > Thanks
>> > > >> >> > Alan
 
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