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A performance issue

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Rubyjack - 22 Mar 2007 06:13 GMT
I have come into possession of a 64MB PC100 DRAM.  My computer currently has
128MB PC133 DRAM.  Running W98SE.

Can I run both DRAMS at 100MZ without damaging anything?  If I can't will I
see a performance boost or degradation by setting the bus to 100MZ and
running both DRAMS?

Thanks,
Dan Hacker

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----------------------------------------------------------------------------
---
Madness takes its toll.  Please have exact change.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
---

MEB - 22 Mar 2007 08:18 GMT
| I have come into possession of a 64MB PC100 DRAM.  My computer currently has
| 128MB PC133 DRAM.  Running W98SE.
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
| Thanks,
| Dan Hacker

First: there isn't enough information to answer your question from what you
supplied.

Your processor [speed and type] and motherboard [model and BIOS or at least
the computer manufacturer and model] along with the actual attempted memory
manufacturer and IDs are necessary.

Pending that information:
The general recommendation is to not mix speeds /CAS of memory IF any chips
are made within the last three [to five] years without first checking to see
if they can support different clock speeds and at what CAS/RAS they support
that speed.

Likely you may not be able to lower your present FSB [front side bus speed]
due to your processor requirements unless you have a split/dual bus
configuration [not likely] though you may be able to downgrade your
processor through the BIOS, though that would defeat the purpose. You MAY
however, be able to overclock [per the module rating] the 100 to 133 if we
are supplied with the information.

Please post your information so we can help determine your potentials.

Signature

MEB
http://peoplescounsel.orgfree.com/
BLOG - http://peoplescounsel.spaces.live.com/ Public Notice or the "real
world"
http://groups.google.com/group/the-peoples-law?hl=en - discussion group for
general aspects of Law verses the Peoples' of the world

"Most people, sometime in their lives, stumble across truth.
Most jump up, brush themselves off, and hurry on about their business as if
nothing had happen."  Winston Churchill
Or to put it another way:
Morpheus can offer you the two pills;
but only you can choose whether you take the red pill or the blue one.
_______________

rubyjack - 26 Mar 2007 02:59 GMT
----- Original Message -----
From: "MEB" <meb@not real@hotmail.com>

> | I have come into possession of a 64MB PC100 DRAM.  My computer currently
> has
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> the computer manufacturer and model] along with the actual attempted memory
> manufacturer and IDs are necessary.

System
Processor
Model : AMD Athlon(tm) XP
Name : Duron M8 & Athlon MP/XP & Sempron (Thoroughbred) 130nm 1.5-2.5GHz+
1.5-1.65V
Speed : 1.25GHz
Manufacturer : MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD
Model : MS-6378
System BIOS : 01/17/2003-8361-686B-6A6LMM4SC-00
Chipset : VIA KT133/A
Bank 0 : 64MB SDRAM 2-2-2-0CL
Bank 2 : 128MB SDRAM 2-2-2-0CL
Shared Memory : 8MB
Speed : 1x 100MHz (100MHz data rate)
Memory Module 1 : Toshiba THMY6480F1BEG-80 140A0501 64MB 8x(8Mx8) SDRAM
PC100-222-622 (CL3 up to 125MHz) (CL2 up to 100MHz)
Memory Module 2 : SpecTek 128MB 4x(16Mx16) SDRAM PC133U-333-5412 (CL3 up to
133MHz) (CL2 up to 83MHz)

>  Likely you may not be able to lower your present FSB [front side bus speed]
> due to your processor requirements unless you have a split/dual bus
> configuration [not likely] though you may be able to downgrade your
> processor through the BIOS, though that would defeat the purpose. You MAY

Front Side Bus Speed : 2x 100MHz (200MHz data rate)
Maximum FSB Speed / Max Memory Speed : 2x 133MHz / 1x 133MHz

> however, be able to overclock [per the module rating] the 100 to 133 if we
> are supplied with the information.
>
>  Please post your information so we can help determine your potentials.
>
> --

Thanks for your time and expertise,
Dan Hacker
glee - 23 Mar 2007 02:11 GMT
Hi Dan,

What motherboard is it, or if it is a major name computer what brand and model is
it?
Signature

Glen Ventura, MS MVP Shell/User, A+
http://dts-l.org/
http://dts-l.org/goodpost.htm

>I have come into possession of a 64MB PC100 DRAM.  My computer currently has
> 128MB PC133 DRAM.  Running W98SE.
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> Thanks,
> Dan Hacker
Buffalo - 23 Mar 2007 03:09 GMT
Yes, you can usually do that.
However, why don't you try it and see if the performance really does increase.
Some motherboards do not work well with a processor (cpu) running at a different
freq than the DRAM.
ie: cpu on a 133MHz FSB and the SDRAM on a 100MHz FSB.
With ram so cheap, why not just buy what your motherboard mfg recommends?
PS: If you have to set your cpu FSB to 100MHz to use the ram, your performance
will be noticeably worse.

> I have come into possession of a 64MB PC100 DRAM.  My computer currently has
> 128MB PC133 DRAM.  Running W98SE.
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> Thanks,
> Dan Hacker
Buffalo - 23 Mar 2007 03:13 GMT
If your PC100 DRAM is high quality, it may run just fine at 133MHz.
Mine did.
PS: I used it in combo with a stick of PC133 DRAM.

> I have come into possession of a 64MB PC100 DRAM.  My computer currently has
> 128MB PC133 DRAM.  Running W98SE.
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> Thanks,
> Dan Hacker
Curt Christianson - 23 Mar 2007 05:42 GMT
I may be wrong, but I was told if you mix speeds, you were automatically
limited to the slowest speed.  I'm mixing 133 and 100, and what is more
important to me is the added memory, not the speed. I don't believe one
could actually see the difference between 100MHz and 133MHz, but the
additional memory, yes.  The biggest consideration in my opinion, is whether
or not the mis-matched memory will "play well" together.

Fire away! <vbg>

Signature

HTH,
Curt

Windows Support Center
http://aumha.org/

> If your PC100 DRAM is high quality, it may run just fine at 133MHz.
> Mine did.
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
>> Thanks,
>> Dan Hacker
Buffalo - 24 Mar 2007 02:18 GMT
Not really true if you set the FSB speed to 133MHz for the ram.
If you let the system do it automatically, it will usually revert to the speed
of the slowest ram stick.
Some of the high quality 100MHz ram will easily run at 133MHz or higher.
Generally, mixing ram speeds and sometimes even CAS rating and brands is not
recommended for optimal success.
However, if he wants to try it, then he will have the answer.
If it gets into a non-boot scenerio, usually just removing the slower stick will
correct the problem.
If it does not and he cannot get into the BIOS to set the ram speed manually, he
will have to shut down and clear the BIOS using the 'jumper' to clear it and
then reboot.
If he has to run his cpu at the slower 100MHz FSB also, he will be slower, even
with the addition of more memory.
PS: running the memory at 133MHz or 100MHz would not show a major difference  in
his system. The cpu FSB speed is much more important in terms of performance
improvement.

> I may be wrong, but I was told if you mix speeds, you were automatically
> limited to the slowest speed.  I'm mixing 133 and 100, and what is more
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >> ---
MEB - 24 Mar 2007 21:02 GMT
| I may be wrong, but I was told if you mix speeds, you were automatically
| limited to the slowest speed.  I'm mixing 133 and 100, and what is more
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
|
| Fire away! <vbg>

Along those lines; I have tried to address those potential issues
sufficiently through several  discussions in this group:

Short, yes, the lowest "supported" CAS and/or speed:

Xref: TK2MSFTNGP01.phx.gbl microsoft.public.win98.gen_discussion:823421

Xref: TK2MSFTNGP01.phx.gbl microsoft.public.win98.gen_discussion:823473

Xref: TK2MSFTNGP01.phx.gbl microsoft.public.win98.gen_discussion:823477

Re: tried PC133 memstix - DBLBUFF & IFSHLP went corrupt/missing 02-22-06

Xref: TK2MSFTNGP01.phx.gbl microsoft.public.win98.gen_discussion:807307

Xref: TK2MSFTNGP01.phx.gbl microsoft.public.win98.gen_discussion:807352

The summary is don't try this anymore:

The days of switching "any old memory" with "any old memory" or mixing such
went the way of abilities to blindly overclock processors [though that
ability with memory lasted for several more years].

As memory manufacturers became more productive at module creation, and
specific processor/mother boards began to require specific and limited
modules; the ability to use that memory in the old fashion of "trial and
error" or reliance upon supposed new automatic BIOS recognition when
mix/matching went the way of the dinosaur when attempting to deal with newer
controller chips in a mixed environment.

New module "controller chip" designs coupled with better QC apparently
allowed the manufacturer to essentially lock the supported speeds and
CAS/RAS available/or for which they could be used [Think Intel's better
manufacturing and QC allowing them to lock processors. SEE NOTE * ]. Mixing
those essentially locked modules, has been found to cause corruption issues.
So the long held belief that CAS2 100 could easily replace or work with 133
CAS3 was/is no longer viable. Moreover, if CAS3 100 [which was/is the most
prevalent produced] is attempted at 133 at ANY CAS/RAS, numerous issues
pop-up. They may pass POST, but when actually used by the OS, the errors
abound. The same has been found true, at times, with 133 CAS2 attempted at
100.
All the major manufacturers openly supported, CAUTIONED, and specifically
noted on their websites and in their adverti$ing, that one must carefully
match the BIOS support, processor and the memory, as failing to do so,
likely would cause failures.
One can still find smaller manufacturers that create multi FSB/CAS support
modules, though that's likely due to the controller chip they used, rather
than any real intent.

*This change over related directly with the Asian memory crash and burning
of a memory chip manufacturing plant. The investors and the "BANKS" demanded
updated manufacturing techniques from the survivors. Siemans apparently
implemented this around the same time period.

| > If your PC100 DRAM is high quality, it may run just fine at 133MHz.
| > Mine did.
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
| >> I
| >> see a performance boost or degradation by setting the bus to 100MZ and

| >> running both DRAMS?
| >>
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
|
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Signature

MEB
http://peoplescounsel.orgfree.com/
BLOG - http://peoplescounsel.spaces.live.com/ Public Notice or the "real
world"
http://groups.google.com/group/the-peoples-law?hl=en - discussion group for
general aspects of Law verses the Peoples' of the world

"Most people, sometime in their lives, stumble across truth.
Most jump up, brush themselves off, and hurry on about their business as if
nothing had happen."  Winston Churchill
Or to put it another way:
Morpheus can offer you the two pills;
but only you can choose whether you take the red pill or the blue one.
_______________

rubyjack - 26 Mar 2007 03:21 GMT
Boy, you sure give a guy his money's worth.  And so do glee, Buffalo, Curt
Christianson, and Frank Zabkar.

I tried mixing the sticks.  The bus was reset to 100MZ by jumpering.

The results seem to be a zero sum equation.  The processor dropped from
1.6MX to 1.25MZ.  And there seems to be no gain or loss in performance.

Oh, well.  I think I'll just pull the stick and save it for another
machine--an OLD machine.

Dan

> | I may be wrong, but I was told if you mix speeds, you were automatically
> | limited to the slowest speed.  I'm mixing 133 and 100, and what is more
[quoted text clipped - 110 lines]
>  but only you can choose whether you take the red pill or the blue one.
> _______________
Buffalo - 26 Mar 2007 03:40 GMT
> Boy, you sure give a guy his money's worth.  And so do glee, Buffalo, Curt
> Christianson, and Frank Zabkar.
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>
> Dan

Did you try it a 133MHz with both sticks in?
If it runs that way you should see a boost in performance.
But you should back up your system, just in case.
Like I said earlier, it worked for me.
Buffalo
rubyjack - 26 Mar 2007 03:46 GMT
After MEB's post I'm a little worried about damaging something for squeezing
out a little bit of performance.  The system seems to be okay as is, but
windows maybe freezing up a little more often.

Thanks for the help,
Dan Hacker

----- Original Message -----
From: "Buffalo" <eric(nospam)@nada.com.invalid>
Newsgroups: microsoft.public.win98.gen_discussion
Sent: Sunday, March 25, 2007 8:40 PM
Subject: Re: A performance issue

> > Boy, you sure give a guy his money's worth.  And so do glee, Buffalo, Curt
> > Christianson, and Frank Zabkar.
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
> Like I said earlier, it worked for me.
> Buffalo
Buffalo - 26 Mar 2007 14:44 GMT
> After MEB's post I'm a little worried about damaging something for squeezing
> out a little bit of performance.  The system seems to be okay as is, but
> windows maybe freezing up a little more often.
>
> Thanks for the help,
> Dan Hacker

Better safe than sorry. I gambled and won, then again I don't mind spending
hours fixing my mistakes (as Glee,PCR,Gary and others will attest to, as they
helped pull me out of some tough ones).  :-)

I would rather have the cpu run faster with less ram than the other way around.

Ram is fairly cheap now, if you want to buy some. Match it up if you wish, or
just buy a matching pair.
If you are experiencing slowdowns or other problems that you think may be fixed
by adding ram, please post them under a new topic and I'm sure someone here
would happily give you some good ideas.
rubyjack - 26 Mar 2007 15:47 GMT
 Better safe than sorry. I gambled and won, then again I don't mind spending
 hours fixing my mistakes (as Glee,PCR,Gary and others will attest to, as they
 helped pull me out of some tough ones).  :-)

 I like safe!  While there is a great deal of satisfaction from fixing a problem, I find the frustration may not have been worth it.

 I would rather have the cpu run faster with less ram than the other way around.

 I don't think he will notice the difference between 1.6GHZ and 1.25GHZ.  But I definitely see your point.

 Ram is fairly cheap now, if you want to buy some. Match it up if you wish, or
 just buy a matching pair.

 "Waste not, want not."  The 64MB stick was a freebie, and I was just trying to squeeze out a _little_ more performance.

 If you are experiencing slowdowns or other problems that you think may be fixed
 by adding ram, please post them under a new topic and I'm sure someone here
 would happily give you some good ideas.

 My wife had only 64MB in her W98SE system, and was s-l-u-g-g-i-s-h.  I went to e-bay and got a good deal on some used, compatible sticks (I did my homework before buying) and the difference was amazing!
PCR - 29 Mar 2007 00:46 GMT
|> After MEB's post I'm a little worried about damaging something for
|> squeezing out a little bit of performance.  The system seems to be
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
| spending hours fixing my mistakes (as Glee,PCR,Gary and others will
| attest to, as they helped pull me out of some tough ones).  :-)

I attest to it. But if I had the option to change it, probably I'd leave
the processor speed where it is these days. There was a day I would play
with such a thing, though. But it came & went!

| I would rather have the cpu run faster with less ram than the other
| way around.
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
| may be fixed by adding ram, please post them under a new topic and
| I'm sure someone here would happily give you some good ideas.

Signature

Thanks or Good Luck,
There may be humor in this post, and,
Naturally, you will not sue,
Should things get worse after this,
PCR
pcrrcp@netzero.net

Curt Christianson - 27 Mar 2007 05:25 GMT
Hey Dan,

At least we had fun, and learned a bit.

Take care.

Signature

HTH,
Curt

Windows Support Center
http://aumha.org/

> Boy, you sure give a guy his money's worth.  And so do glee, Buffalo, Curt
> Christianson, and Frank Zabkar.
[quoted text clipped - 139 lines]
>>  but only you can choose whether you take the red pill or the blue one.
>> _______________
rubyjack - 26 Mar 2007 04:56 GMT
Thanks for the in-depth info.  However, I can't figure out how to access it.  I went to Google and did both a general group search and a search in Microsoft.public.win98.gen_discussion.  I searched for the numbers you referenced at the end of each line, but was only directed back to this message you posted.

Appreciate it,
Dan

 "Curt Christianson" <curtchristnsn@NOSPAMyahoo.com> wrote in message
 news:eOA67WQbHHA.4476@TK2MSFTNGP03.phx.gbl...
 | I may be wrong, but I was told if you mix speeds, you were automatically
 | limited to the slowest speed.  I'm mixing 133 and 100, and what is more
 | important to me is the added memory, not the speed. I don't believe one
 | could actually see the difference between 100MHz and 133MHz, but the
 | additional memory, yes.  The biggest consideration in my opinion, is
 whether
 | or not the mis-matched memory will "play well" together.
 |
 | Fire away! <vbg>
 |
 | --
 | HTH,
 | Curt
 |
 | Windows Support Center
 | http://aumha.org/

  Along those lines; I have tried to address those potential issues
 sufficiently through several  discussions in this group:

  Short, yes, the lowest "supported" CAS and/or speed:

 Xref: TK2MSFTNGP01.phx.gbl microsoft.public.win98.gen_discussion:823421

 Xref: TK2MSFTNGP01.phx.gbl microsoft.public.win98.gen_discussion:823473

 Xref: TK2MSFTNGP01.phx.gbl microsoft.public.win98.gen_discussion:823477

 Re: tried PC133 memstix - DBLBUFF & IFSHLP went corrupt/missing 02-22-06

 Xref: TK2MSFTNGP01.phx.gbl microsoft.public.win98.gen_discussion:807307

 Xref: TK2MSFTNGP01.phx.gbl microsoft.public.win98.gen_discussion:807352

  The summary is don't try this anymore:

  The days of switching "any old memory" with "any old memory" or mixing such
 went the way of abilities to blindly overclock processors [though that
 ability with memory lasted for several more years].

  As memory manufacturers became more productive at module creation, and
 specific processor/mother boards began to require specific and limited
 modules; the ability to use that memory in the old fashion of "trial and
 error" or reliance upon supposed new automatic BIOS recognition when
 mix/matching went the way of the dinosaur when attempting to deal with newer
 controller chips in a mixed environment.

  New module "controller chip" designs coupled with better QC apparently
 allowed the manufacturer to essentially lock the supported speeds and
 CAS/RAS available/or for which they could be used [Think Intel's better
 manufacturing and QC allowing them to lock processors. SEE NOTE * ]. Mixing
 those essentially locked modules, has been found to cause corruption issues.
  So the long held belief that CAS2 100 could easily replace or work with 133
 CAS3 was/is no longer viable. Moreover, if CAS3 100 [which was/is the most
 prevalent produced] is attempted at 133 at ANY CAS/RAS, numerous issues
 pop-up. They may pass POST, but when actually used by the OS, the errors
 abound. The same has been found true, at times, with 133 CAS2 attempted at
 100.
  All the major manufacturers openly supported, CAUTIONED, and specifically
 noted on their websites and in their adverti$ing, that one must carefully
 match the BIOS support, processor and the memory, as failing to do so,
 likely would cause failures.
  One can still find smaller manufacturers that create multi FSB/CAS support
 modules, though that's likely due to the controller chip they used, rather
 than any real intent.

 *This change over related directly with the Asian memory crash and burning
 of a memory chip manufacturing plant. The investors and the "BANKS" demanded
 updated manufacturing techniques from the survivors. Siemans apparently
 implemented this around the same time period.

 |
 | "Buffalo" <eric(nospam)@nada.com.invalid> wrote in message
 | news:AfSdneGoE9Jdqp7bnZ2dnUVZ_uGjnZ2d@comcast.com...
 | > If your PC100 DRAM is high quality, it may run just fine at 133MHz.
 | > Mine did.
 | > PS: I used it in combo with a stick of PC133 DRAM.
 | >
 | > "Rubyjack" <rubyjack@frontiernet.net> wrote in message
 | > news:EfoMh.5256$B25.217@news01.roc.ny...
 | >> I have come into possession of a 64MB PC100 DRAM.  My computer
 currently
 | >> has
 | >> 128MB PC133 DRAM.  Running W98SE.
 | >>
 | >> Can I run both DRAMS at 100MZ without damaging anything?  If I can't
 will
 | >> I
 | >> see a performance boost or degradation by setting the bus to 100MZ and

 | >> running both DRAMS?
 | >>
 | >>
 | >> Thanks,
 | >> Dan Hacker
 | >>
 | >> --
 | >>
 |
 >> -------------------------------------------------------------------------
 ---
 | >> ---
 | >> Madness takes its toll.  Please have exact change.
 |
 >> -------------------------------------------------------------------------
 ---
 --
 MEB
 http://peoplescounsel.orgfree.com/
 BLOG - http://peoplescounsel.spaces.live.com/ Public Notice or the "real
 world"
 http://groups.google.com/group/the-peoples-law?hl=en - discussion group for
 general aspects of Law verses the Peoples' of the world

 "Most people, sometime in their lives, stumble across truth.
 Most jump up, brush themselves off, and hurry on about their business as if
 nothing had happen."  Winston Churchill
 Or to put it another way:
 Morpheus can offer you the two pills;
  but only you can choose whether you take the red pill or the blue one.
 _______________
Franc Zabkar - 23 Mar 2007 06:41 GMT
>I have come into possession of a 64MB PC100 DRAM.  My computer currently has
>128MB PC133 DRAM.  Running W98SE.
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>Thanks,
>Dan Hacker

Can your motherboard/chipset cache more than 128MB of RAM? If not,
then you may actually experience a slowdown when you add your 64MB
stick, even if you can get it to run at PC133 speeds.

- Franc Zabkar
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