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Windows Forum / Windows XP / Security and Administration / April 2005

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Encrypted Folders and Upgrading to XP

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Chuck Gibson - 30 Apr 2005 01:42 GMT
I just upgraded a machine to XP from 2K, and found that the encrypted folders
(EFS) on the NTFS data disk are no longer accessable.  The permissions on the
folders are still set correctly, but I am unable to access, copy or disable
encryption.
The domain user accounts are still valid, so I am assuming this has
something to do with the SID from the 2K install vs the new SID for the XP
install.
Is there any way to recover these files? (the old machine account has been
deleted from the domain).

TIA
Richard Urban - 30 Apr 2005 01:59 GMT
Without the encryption key, which the user must export for safe keeping, the
files are useless.

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Regards,

Richard Urban

aka   Crusty (-: Old B@stard :-)

If you knew as much as you think you know,
You would realize that you don't know what you thought you knew!

>I just upgraded a machine to XP from 2K, and found that the encrypted
>folders
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>
> TIA
Kerry Brown - 30 Apr 2005 05:39 GMT
>I just upgraded a machine to XP from 2K, and found that the encrypted
>folders
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>
> TIA

EFS works differently in XP and 2K, and differently again with domain
accounts and local accounts. If there is a designated recovery agent for the
domain you may be able to use that key to unencrypt the files. See the
following link:

http://www.microsoft.com/resources/documentation/Windows/XP/all/reskit/en-us/Def
ault.asp?url=/resources/documentation/windows/xp/all/reskit/en-us/prnb_efs_lnfx.
asp


It's a long and hard to understand chapter in the docs. Basically you would
need to export the DRA certificate and key and import them on the computer
with the encrypted files. If the domain admins do not want to allow this key
to be exported (it is a major security risk) then you would have to back up
the files and they could unencrypt them on a different computer.

Kerry
 
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